
plate no. 0167
Alessandro Allori, 1582
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in painting intricate details like the ruff and clothing.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the head, shoulders, and ruff, paying attention to proportions.
Establish the background color with a thin wash of muted brown.
Block in the main areas of the face with light and shadow, focusing on the planes of the face.
Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Start building up the layers of the clothing, focusing on the folds and details.
Carefully paint the ruff, using small brushes to capture the intricate lace details.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Refine the details and make any necessary adjustments.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna · yellow ochre
secondary · cadmium red light · ivory black
Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and a touch of red. Use raw umber and black to create shadows. Muted browns are achieved by mixing umber, sienna, and black.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will be easier to work with for detailed rendering.
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