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home·artworks·Portrait of Pompeo Marchesi
Portrait of Pompeo Marchesi by Francesco Hayez

plate no. 5297

Portrait of Pompeo Marchesi

Francesco Hayez, 1830

oil, canvasRomanticismportraitportraitfiguremanclothinghairbackground
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including proportion, capturing likeness, and rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in creating texture and depth with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad strokes of blended browns and ochres.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of light and shadow on the face using a limited palette of skin tones.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hair with loose, expressive brushstrokes, capturing its texture and volume.

  6. step 06

    Define the clothing, focusing on the folds and shadows.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights to the face and clothing to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and make any necessary adjustments to the composition.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · raw sienna · cadmium red light

secondary · ivory black · yellow ochre

Mix skin tones by blending white, red, sienna, and a touch of umber. Use umber and black for dark areas, and white with a touch of yellow ochre for highlights.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the face.
  • →Overblending the skin tones, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Neglecting the subtle variations in color and value.
  • →Getting lost in details too early.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints (titanium white, burnt umber, raw sienna, cadmium red light, ivory black, yellow ochre)
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a toned ground to simplify the initial stages of painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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