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home·artworks·Portrait of Mrs. Sándor Ernst
Portrait of Mrs. Sándor Ernst by Karoly Ferenczy

plate no. 6386

Portrait of Mrs. Sándor Ernst

Karoly Ferenczy, 1916

oilImpressionismportraitportraitfiguredresschairhairprofile
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones and fabrics, and creating depth through subtle value changes. It also provides practice in capturing a likeness and conveying a sense of mood.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and chair.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a dark, neutral tone.

  3. step 03

    Establish the main skin tones using a limited palette, focusing on value relationships.

  4. step 04

    Paint the dress with broad strokes, capturing the folds and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hair, paying attention to the highlights and lowlights.

  6. step 06

    Refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Add details to the chair and any other elements in the composition.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and harmonious painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · alizarin crimson · raw sienna

Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of alizarin crimson. Achieve the blue of the dress by mixing ultramarine blue with white and a touch of burnt umber to darken it.

techniques

  • ·portrait sketching
  • ·color mixing
  • ·value studies
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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