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home·artworks·Portrait of Lucrezia de' Medici
Portrait of Lucrezia de' Medici by Agnolo Bronzino

plate no. 0496

Portrait of Lucrezia de' Medici

Agnolo Bronzino, 1560

oilMannerism (Late Renaissance)portraitportraitfigureclothingjewelryfacehands
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle skin tone variations, as well as rendering complex textures and patterns in clothing.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch, focusing on accurate proportions and the overall composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background with smooth, blended tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering the skin tones, paying close attention to highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Work on the clothing, focusing on the intricate patterns and textures.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the jewelry and accessories.

  7. step 07

    Refine the facial features, capturing the likeness of the subject.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt umber · raw sienna · gold

Mix various shades of gray by combining ivory black and titanium white. Achieve skin tones by blending titanium white, yellow ochre, and cadmium red light. Use burnt umber and raw sienna to create shadows and depth.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·rendering fabric
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Inaccurate proportions in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the skin tones, resulting in a muddy appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle nuances of light and shadow.
  • →Getting lost in the details of the clothing and jewelry before establishing the overall form.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 0, 2, 4)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 6, 8)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·damar varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow and blending of the paints.

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