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home·artworks·Portrait of Joseph Foster Barham M.P. (Jnr)
Portrait of Joseph Foster Barham M.P. (Jnr) by John Hoppner

plate no. 9399

Portrait of Joseph Foster Barham M.P. (Jnr)

John Hoppner

oil, canvasRomanticismportraitportraitfiguremanclothinghairhistorical
some experience helpful

Recreating this portrait will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness, rendering fabric textures, and understanding light and shadow on the face. It also provides practice in mixing subtle skin tones and creating a sense of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic proportions and pose of the figure on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of green and brown.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the face, hair, and clothing with basic color mixtures.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the hair, creating texture and volume.

  6. step 06

    Work on the clothing, rendering the folds and textures of the fabric.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to achieve a harmonious composition.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red · ivory black · raw sienna

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, cadmium red, and a touch of burnt umber. The blue coat is a mix of ultramarine blue and a touch of black. The background is a muted green created with yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of blue.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the face
  • →Muddy skin tones
  • →Overly harsh shadows
  • →Lack of detail in the hair and clothing

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium can be added to the paint to improve flow and drying time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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