
plate no. 0325
Léon Cogniet, 1831
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle skin tone variations. It also provides practice in rendering clothing and a simple background.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and background.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of color.
Begin layering in the darker values of the coat and hair.
Develop the skin tones, paying attention to subtle shifts in color and value.
Add details to the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Refine the clothing and add highlights to the bow tie.
Paint the background with soft, blended colors.
Add final details and adjust values as needed.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · cadmium red
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and a touch of red. The coat is primarily black with subtle variations created by adding umber and a touch of blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium such as linseed oil can be used to thin the paints and improve blending.
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