
plate no. 2174
Francesco Hayez, 1819
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle color mixing for skin tones. It also provides practice in rendering textures like hair and fabric.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the overall composition, paying attention to proportions and angles of the head and shoulders.
Block in the main areas of color: background, skin tones, clothing.
Start refining the skin tones, using subtle color variations to create form and depth.
Add details to the eyes, nose, and mouth, focusing on capturing the likeness of the subject.
Work on the hair, using short, directional brushstrokes to create texture and volume.
Refine the clothing, paying attention to the folds and shadows.
Add highlights to the face, hair, and clothing to create a sense of light and dimension.
Make final adjustments to the overall composition and color balance.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · ivory black
secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
Mix skin tones by blending white, sienna, umber, and a touch of red. Use black and umber for dark areas of clothing and hair. Mix white with a touch of yellow ochre for the shirt.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for layering.
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