
plate no. 9011
Raimundo de Madrazo, 1875
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding how to create depth and form with brushstrokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and easel.
Block in the main areas of color: background, skin tones, clothing, and easel.
Develop the background with loose, visible brushstrokes, varying the greens and browns.
Refine the facial features, paying close attention to proportions and values.
Add details to the clothing, such as the bow tie and flower, using darker values for shadows.
Paint the easel, capturing its wooden texture and form with varying shades of brown.
Add highlights to the face, hands, and easel to create a sense of light and dimension.
Make final adjustments to values and details to achieve a cohesive and realistic portrait.
color palette
primary · ivory black · titanium white · yellow ochre · viridian
secondary · burnt umber · cadmium red light · raw sienna
Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Achieve the background green by mixing viridian with yellow ochre and white. Use burnt umber and ivory black for the dark areas of the clothing and easel.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for this project. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the initial values.
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