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home·artworks·Portrait of Diane d'Andouins and her daughter
Portrait of Diane d'Andouins and her daughter by Sofonisba Anguissola

plate no. 1631

Portrait of Diane d'Andouins and her daughter

Sofonisba Anguissola, 1565

oilMannerism (Late Renaissance)portraitfiguresportraitclothingjewelrycolumndrapery
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of facial features, as well as the ability to depict complex textures and patterns in clothing and jewelry. Students will also learn to create depth and dimension through careful observation of light and shadow.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin to refine the details of the faces, paying close attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Develop the textures and patterns of the clothing and jewelry, using a variety of brushstrokes.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background and add any final details.

  7. step 07

    Glaze to unify the colors.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · gold ochre · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of black and brown for the dark clothing. Use white and yellow ochre to create the lighter skin tones and gold details. Add small amounts of red and blue to create subtle variations in color.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·rendering textures
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·drapery

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures.
  • →Overworking the details.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and dimension.
  • →Inaccurate color mixing.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·gold ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·damar varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will be helpful for rendering fine details.

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