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home·artworks·Portrait of Catherine Daingerfield Willis Gray
Portrait of Catherine Daingerfield Willis Gray by Jacques Amans

plate no. 4149

Portrait of Catherine Daingerfield Willis Gray

Jacques Amans, 1837

oil, canvasRomanticismportraitportraitfiguredresschairnecklacehair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures. It also provides practice in subtle color mixing and creating a sense of depth through tonal variations.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and chair.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of dark brown.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of the dress and skin tones with basic colors.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the folds and details of the dress, focusing on the subtle variations in white.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the chair and necklace.

  7. step 07

    Refine the hair, adding highlights and shadows to create volume.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to the face and dress.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

The skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and umber. The white dress requires subtle variations of white mixed with small amounts of umber and blue to create shadows and folds.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early.
  • →Making the white dress too flat and lifeless.
  • →Not capturing the subtle variations in skin tone.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·Titanium white oil paint
  • ·Ivory black oil paint
  • ·Raw umber oil paint
  • ·Burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·Yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Linseed oil

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Pre-toned canvas with a thin layer of burnt umber can help establish the dark background.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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