
plate no. 1000
Francesco Hayez, 1851
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of skin tones, as well as practice in depicting fabric and lace textures. Students will also learn about creating depth and atmosphere through subtle value changes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure.
Establish the background with a gradient of browns and earth tones.
Block in the main shapes of the dress and figure with dark and light values.
Refine the skin tones using layers of thin paint, paying attention to highlights and shadows.
Add details to the dress, including the folds and highlights of the fabric.
Carefully render the lace details, using a fine brush and light colors.
Add jewelry and other small details.
Apply a thin glaze to unify the colors and create a sense of depth.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · ultramarine blue
secondary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red or burnt sienna. Create the dress color by mixing ultramarine blue and ivory black, then adding white for highlights. The background is a blend of raw umber, burnt sienna, and white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (16x20 or 18x24) is recommended.
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