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home·artworks·Portrait of Andrew Jackson
Portrait of Andrew Jackson by Jacques Amans

plate no. 7579

Portrait of Andrew Jackson

Jacques Amans, 1840

oil, canvasRomanticismportraitportraitfigureclothingchairdraperybooks
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness. It also provides practice in rendering fabrics and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the proportions of the figure and the placement of key elements like the head, hands, and chair.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of color, paying attention to the subtle gradations of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, using a limited palette of earth tones and black and white.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the features of the face, focusing on capturing the likeness of the subject.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, paying attention to the folds and wrinkles in the fabric.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the chair, books, and drapery, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture and interest.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting the values and colors as needed to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of gray by combining black and white. Use small amounts of red and yellow to warm up the grays for the skin tones. Mix blue and umber for cooler shadows.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·grisaille underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Using too much detail in the background and distracting from the main subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·assorted round and flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a high-quality canvas and oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve their flow.

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