
plate no. 2341
Francesco Hayez, 1841
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and capturing likeness. It also provides practice in creating subtle gradations of tone to model form and create depth.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and chair using light pencil lines.
Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the main areas of light and shadow with thin washes of color.
Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the placement and proportions of the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Develop the details of the clothing, including the folds and wrinkles in the fabric.
Work on the background, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere with subtle variations in tone.
Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of form and volume.
Refine the details of the hands and other small elements.
Make final adjustments to the overall composition and color balance.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium red light
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, ivory black, and titanium white. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna to create warm highlights and skin tones. Add a touch of cadmium red light to create rosy cheeks and lips.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a high-quality canvas that is primed with gesso. Use artist-grade oil paints for best results.
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