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home·artworks·Portrait of a young lady
Portrait of a young lady by Parmigianino

plate no. 4796

Portrait of a young lady

Parmigianino, 1537

oil, canvasMannerism (Late Renaissance)portraitportraitfiguredressfurjewelryrenaissance
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle value gradations for rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in depicting fabric folds and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic proportions and pose of the figure.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the dress, fur, and skin tones.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying attention to light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the folds and highlights in the dress, using layering techniques.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the fur, creating texture with short, broken strokes.

  7. step 07

    Paint the jewelry and other small details.

  8. step 08

    Adjust values and colors to create a sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ivory black

Mix skin tones by blending yellow ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white. Use cadmium red to add warmth to the cheeks and lips. Create shadows by adding small amounts of ivory black to the base colors.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·fabric rendering

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and volume.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints (yellow ochre, burnt umber, titanium white, cadmium red, ivory black)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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