
plate no. 4604
Jacopo Pontormo, 1519
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding subtle value changes to create form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the proportions of the figure and the placement of the books.
Establish the background with a thin layer of dark brown, allowing some texture to show through.
Block in the main shapes of the figure's clothing and hat with dark, muted tones.
Begin building up the skin tones using layers of thin, transparent glazes.
Carefully define the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle shifts in value.
Add the details of the books and sheet music, simplifying the musical notation.
Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and adding highlights to create depth.
Add final details and glazes to unify the painting.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · cadmium red light · ivory black
Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use burnt umber and ivory black to create the dark tones for the clothing and background. Add small amounts of red to the browns to create warmth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a warmer underpainting.
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