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home·artworks·Portrait of a Man
Portrait of a Man by Gustave Caillebotte

plate no. 0611

Portrait of a Man

Gustave Caillebotte, 1880

oil, canvasImpressionismportraitportraitmanwindowinteriorchaircurtain
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice portraiture, capturing light and shadow on a face, and creating depth through layering and color mixing. It also provides practice in rendering different textures, such as fabric and skin.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the proportions of the figure and the placement of the window.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background colors, including the wall and the view through the window.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, paying attention to the overall form and pose.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the skin tones, using subtle color variations to create depth and dimension.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, including the jacket, shirt, and bow tie, capturing the folds and textures.

  6. step 06

    Refine the features of the face, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details, such as the window frame, curtain, and any highlights or shadows.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to create a cohesive and balanced composition.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · cadmium red · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · viridian

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Use ultramarine blue and black for the darks in the jacket, and mix red and umber for the chair.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing
  • ·blending
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure
  • →Over-blending the skin tones
  • →Ignoring subtle color variations
  • →Neglecting the background details

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags
  • ·mahl stick

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth and luminosity of the colors.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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