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home·artworks·Portrait of a lady with a fan
Portrait of a lady with a fan by Leopold Pollak

plate no. 5419

Portrait of a lady with a fan

Leopold Pollak, 1841

oil, panelRomanticismportraitportraitfiguredresscurtainfanjewelry
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and rendering of skin tones, as well as understanding how to depict fabric and drapery with light and shadow.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and dress.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad strokes of dark browns and reds, suggesting the drapery.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of the face with light skin tones, paying attention to the highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Begin to define the features of the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth, with careful blending.

  5. step 05

    Paint the dress with dark blacks and grays, using subtle variations to create the illusion of folds and texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the fan and jewelry, using small brushes and precise strokes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the overall composition by adjusting the values and colors as needed.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · ivory black · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of skin tones by combining white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Achieve the deep blacks of the dress by mixing ivory black with a touch of burnt umber.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·glazing
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the face and body.
  • →Overly harsh or muddy skin tones.
  • →Lack of depth and dimension in the dress.
  • →Ignoring subtle variations in color and value.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·Oil paints: ivory black, titanium white, burnt umber, cadmium red, yellow ochre
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·Flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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