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home·artworks·Portrait of a lady with a dog
Portrait of a lady with a dog by Lavinia Fontana

plate no. 9302

Portrait of a lady with a dog

Lavinia Fontana

oilMannerism (Late Renaissance)portraitportraitdogfigureclothingruffjewelry
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle skin tone variations, as well as rendering complex textures like fabric and lace. It also provides practice in depicting realistic animal features.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure, dog, and major elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin layer of burnt umber, gradually building up darker tones.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure and clothing with simplified color masses.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the skin tones, using a limited palette of reds, yellows, and whites, and blending carefully.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing, including the ruff, buttons, and fabric patterns, paying attention to light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Paint the dog, focusing on capturing its likeness and fur texture.

  7. step 07

    Add the jewelry and other small details.

  8. step 08

    Apply final glazes to unify the painting and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

secondary · ivory black · ultramarine blue · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of blue or umber for shadows. The brown robe is primarily burnt umber with variations achieved by adding sienna or black.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·rendering fabric

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and losing the subtle variations.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the dog.
  • →Making the ruff look flat and lifeless.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#4 filbert brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use a fine-weave canvas for smoother blending. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the transparency of the colors.

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