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home·artworks·Portrait of a gentleman
Portrait of a gentleman by Hans von Aachen

plate no. 0712

Portrait of a gentleman

Hans von Aachen

oil, canvasMannerism (Late Renaissance)portraitportraitfiguremanruffbeardclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, rendering skin tones, and creating subtle value gradations. It also provides practice in painting fabric and textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and ruff.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas with a thin wash of burnt umber.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering skin tones, starting with mid-tones and gradually adding highlights and shadows.

  4. step 04

    Paint the ruff, paying attention to the subtle folds and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Block in the dark clothing, focusing on the subtle variations in tone and texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Refine the beard and hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the values and details to create a cohesive and realistic portrait.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · yellow ochre · cadmium red

secondary · ivory black · ultramarine blue

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, cadmium red, and a touch of burnt umber. Dark clothing is created with ivory black and burnt umber, with small amounts of ultramarine blue to add depth.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·value study
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions
  • →flat skin tones
  • →overly harsh shadows
  • →lack of detail in the ruff
  • →muddy colors

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·oil paints (titanium white, burnt umber, yellow ochre, cadmium red, ivory black, ultramarine blue)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or odorless mineral spirits
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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