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home·artworks·Portrait of a Child
Portrait of a Child by Ary Scheffer

plate no. 3848

Portrait of a Child

Ary Scheffer, 1829

oilRomanticismportraitfigurechildchairportraitclothinginterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly capturing the likeness of a child, and in rendering textures and details with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through color and value.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the proportions of the child and the chair.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad, loose strokes of warm browns and yellows.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the chair and the child's clothing with corresponding colors.

  4. step 04

    Begin to develop the details of the child's face, paying attention to the highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the chair, using gold and brown tones to create the impression of ornate carvings.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing, such as the lace collar and the folds in the fabric.

  7. step 07

    Work on the floor and the hat, using darker tones to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create a sense of realism and atmosphere.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · ivory black

Mix various shades of brown by combining burnt umber, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Create skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a small amount of red. Use ultramarine blue and ivory black to create the darker shades of the clothing.

techniques

  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·portraiture
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, painterly quality.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the child.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Ignoring the importance of light and shadow in creating form.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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