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home·artworks·Portrait in Black (Myself at Work)
Portrait in Black (Myself at Work) by Françoise Gilot

plate no. 0051

Portrait in Black (Myself at Work)

Françoise Gilot, 1943

oilMagic Realismself-portraitportraitfigureartistpaintingself-portraitfemale
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, skin tone mixing, and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes. It also provides practice in rendering fabric and simple backgrounds.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, canvas, and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light and shadow areas on the face and body using a mid-tone underpainting.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering skin tones, focusing on subtle color variations and smooth blending.

  4. step 04

    Paint the hair, paying attention to the direction of the light and the individual strands.

  5. step 05

    Render the black dress, using darker values to create depth and form.

  6. step 06

    Paint the background with soft, blended colors, creating a sense of atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Add details such as the eyes, lips, and necklace.

  8. step 08

    Refine the painting, adjusting values and colors as needed.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · cadmium red light · ivory black

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, raw umber, cadmium red, and a touch of blue. The black dress is created using ivory black and raw umber, with subtle variations achieved by adding small amounts of blue or red.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·value control
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Over-blending the skin tones, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Making the black dress too uniform and lacking depth.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas will provide a good surface for layering.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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