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home·artworks·Portrait de Mlle Samary
Portrait de Mlle Samary by Louise Abbéma

plate no. 1754

Portrait de Mlle Samary

Louise Abbéma, 1879

oil, canvasImpressionismportraitportraitfigureclothinghairjewelryface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting would help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering subtle skin tones. It also provides practice in depicting fabric textures and details.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic proportions and pose of the figure on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a dark, muted tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, focusing on the overall form and proportions.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the skin tones, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, including the folds and textures.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the hair, using short, broken brushstrokes to create a sense of movement.

  7. step 07

    Paint the jewelry and other accessories, paying attention to their reflective qualities.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a cohesive and realistic portrait.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna

Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red and umber. Use ultramarine blue and alizarin crimson to create the deep purples in the bow. Muted greens can be achieved by mixing yellow ochre, ivory black, and a touch of blue.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in value and color.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gel
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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