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home·artworks·Pool at the Alcázar in Seville
Pool at the Alcázar in Seville by Joaquín Sorolla

plate no. 8790

Pool at the Alcázar in Seville

Joaquín Sorolla, 1910

oil, canvasImpressionismcityscapegardenpoolarchitecturetreesreflectionpots
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and shadow, as well as creating reflections in water. It also provides practice in depicting foliage and architectural details with loose brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the pool, building, and main foliage masses.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky and water with thin washes of color, establishing the overall value range.

  3. step 03

    Paint the building and surrounding foliage, paying attention to the light and shadow patterns.

  4. step 04

    Add the reflections in the water, using slightly darker and muted versions of the colors above.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the plants and pots, using a variety of brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges and details, adjusting the values and colors as needed.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights to capture the sunlight.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry and add a varnish.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · titanium white · burnt umber

secondary · sap green · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson

Mix greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue, adjusting the ratio for different shades. Use burnt umber and ultramarine blue to create darks for shadows and reflections.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·alla prima
  • ·Impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Making the reflections too literal and symmetrical.
  • →Not capturing the subtle color variations in the light and shadow.
  • →Incorrect perspective of the building and pool.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·#4 round brush
  • ·#8 flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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