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home·artworks·Pine Tree and Red House, Winter City
Pine Tree and Red House, Winter City by Lawren Harris

plate no. 1403

Pine Tree and Red House, Winter City

Lawren Harris, 1924

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)landscapehousesnowtreewinterlandscapesky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex forms into geometric shapes and understanding color temperature in shadows and highlights. It also encourages experimentation with texture using visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the house, tree, and snowdrifts, focusing on proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main colors of the sky, house, tree trunk, and snow using diluted paint.

  3. step 03

    Add the darker values to define the shadows on the house, snow, and tree.

  4. step 04

    Introduce the lighter values to create highlights on the snow and the sunlit areas of the house.

  5. step 05

    Refine the shapes of the snowdrifts and add texture using short, broken brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Paint the details of the windows, shutters, and roof, paying attention to their color and value.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches to the tree branches and snow-covered foliage.

  8. step 08

    Review the overall composition and make any necessary adjustments to balance the colors and values.

color palette

primary · red-orange · white · blue

secondary · green · purple · yellow

Mix white with small amounts of blue and purple to create the cool tones of the snow shadows. Use orange and red with small amounts of brown and black to create the house's color variations.

techniques

  • ·blocking
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the simplified shapes.
  • →Using too much white and creating a washed-out effect.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the snow.
  • →Not capturing the texture of the snow and tree bark.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Acrylic or oil paints
  • ·Round and flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits or water (depending on paint type)
  • ·Linseed oil or acrylic medium

optional

  • ·easel
  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish

Use a textured canvas to enhance the brushstroke effect. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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