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home·artworks·Pieter Jan Foppeszoon and his Family
Pieter Jan Foppeszoon and his Family by Maerten van Heemskerck

plate no. 6641

Pieter Jan Foppeszoon and his Family

Maerten van Heemskerck, 1530

oil, panelMannerism (Late Renaissance)portraitfiguresfamilytablestill lifeclothingfood
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, still life arrangement, and rendering complex textures like fabric and skin. It also provides practice in creating a believable sense of depth and form through value and color.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and objects.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the details of the faces, clothing, and still life elements.

  4. step 04

    Pay close attention to the light and shadow patterns to create a sense of depth and form.

  5. step 05

    Gradually build up the layers of paint, blending and glazing as needed.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and details to create a sense of realism.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and contours of the figures and objects.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjustments to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of brown and black for the clothing and background. Use white to lighten the skin tones and create highlights. Mix red and yellow to create warm flesh tones.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·still life painting
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Failing to create a convincing sense of depth and form.
  • →Overworking the paint and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Not paying enough attention to the details of the clothing and still life elements.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas will provide a good surface for painting.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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