
plate no. 4753
Frederick Sandys, 1866
Recreating this painting will develop skills in portraiture, particularly in rendering skin tones and hair, and in creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes. Students will also learn to depict complex floral arrangements and drapery.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch outlining the figure's pose and the placement of the floral elements.
Establish the overall color scheme by blocking in the main areas of color, such as the skin, hair, and background.
Begin layering the skin tones, paying close attention to the subtle shifts in value and hue.
Develop the hair, using thin layers of paint to create the texture and volume.
Add details to the floral elements, focusing on the shapes and colors of the individual flowers and leaves.
Refine the drapery, using soft blending techniques to create a sense of movement and flow.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and realism.
Glaze to unify the colors and create a luminous effect.
color palette
primary · titanium white · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ivory black
secondary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · alizarin crimson
Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, and yellow ochre, with small amounts of blue or green to create shadows. Mix greens for the foliage using blue, yellow, and black.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.
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