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home·artworks·Pejzaż Podmiejski Z Okolic Paryża
Pejzaż Podmiejski Z Okolic Paryża by Stanisław Wyspiański

plate no. 6675

Pejzaż Podmiejski Z Okolic Paryża

Stanisław Wyspiański

oilImpressionismlandscapelandscapebuildingsskygrasstreescityscape
some experience helpful

This painting offers practice in creating atmospheric perspective and using broken color to depict textures. Students will also learn to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and the placement of major elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light gray wash, creating a soft, diffused effect.

  3. step 03

    Establish the foreground with broad strokes of green, varying the hues to create depth.

  4. step 04

    Add the middle ground, focusing on the shapes of the buildings and the road.

  5. step 05

    Introduce darker values to define shadows and create contrast.

  6. step 06

    Layer in details such as the trees and the reflections in the water.

  7. step 07

    Use dry brush techniques to add texture to the grass and buildings.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition, adjusting values and colors as needed.

color palette

primary · gray · green · brown

secondary · yellow · ochre · blue

Mix greens by combining yellow and blue with varying amounts of brown or black to create different shades. Use white to create lighter values of gray for the sky.

techniques

  • ·dry brush
  • ·broken color
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impressionistic effect.
  • →Creating too much contrast and flattening the image.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing them.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oils)
  • ·mineral spirits (if using oils)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. Acrylics are faster drying, while oils offer more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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