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home·artworks·Peasant women from Gabbro
Peasant women from Gabbro by Silvestro Lega

plate no. 5359

Peasant women from Gabbro

Silvestro Lega, 1889

oil, panelImpressionismgenre paintingbuildingsfiguresstreetvillagewomensky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in a landscape and capturing the effects of light and shadow on architectural forms. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through color and brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and figures, paying attention to their relative sizes and positions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color, starting with the sky and the large surfaces of the buildings.

  3. step 03

    Gradually build up the details of the buildings, adding windows, doors, and other architectural features.

  4. step 04

    Paint the figures, focusing on capturing their poses and gestures.

  5. step 05

    Refine the colors and values, paying attention to the effects of light and shadow.

  6. step 06

    Add final details, such as highlights and shadows, to create a sense of depth and realism.

  7. step 07

    Soften edges where needed to create a sense of atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall composition, making any necessary adjustments.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna · ivory black

Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with white and small amounts of blue or red. Use thin washes of color to build up depth and luminosity.

techniques

  • ·dry brush texture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·broken color
  • ·layered washes
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall impressionistic effect.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the figures and buildings.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette of earth tones to capture the muted colors of the painting.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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