apprentice
artistsserieslearnchatartworkscommunity gallery
apprentice

deliberate practice for serious artists

aboutgalleryprivacyterms
built by reducibl.com
home·artworks·Passion Flowers with Hummingbirds
Passion Flowers with Hummingbirds by Martin Johnson Heade

plate no. 4579

Passion Flowers with Hummingbirds

Martin Johnson Heade, 1883

oilRomanticismanimal paintingflowershummingbirdsfoliagevinesjungletropical
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and atmosphere, as well as accurately depicting complex organic forms like flowers and foliage.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the flowers, vines, and hummingbirds.

  2. step 02

    Block in the background with a thin, muted gray-blue wash.

  3. step 03

    Establish the dark areas of the foliage and vines using a mix of browns and greens.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering the colors of the flowers, starting with the darkest reds and gradually adding lighter shades.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hummingbirds, paying close attention to their delicate forms and subtle color variations.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the foliage, using small brushstrokes to create texture and depth.

  7. step 07

    Refine the highlights and shadows throughout the painting to enhance the sense of realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as the stamens of the flowers and the delicate veins of the leaves.

color palette

primary · crimson · viridian green · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · payne's gray

Achieve the muted background by mixing white with small amounts of Payne's gray and a touch of blue. Create the reds by mixing crimson with a touch of brown or white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the background.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Not accurately capturing the delicate forms of the hummingbirds.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·crimson oil paint
  • ·viridian green oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will be easier to blend on.

tips & new artworks in your inbox

no spam — unsubscribe anytime.

or to save artworks, chat, and track progress

related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
chat about this artwork

in this vein

related artworks

Romantic Landscape

Romantic Landscape

Karl Lessing

Self-portrait with his brother Francesco

Self-portrait with his brother Francesco

Giuseppe Tominz

Oenone Refuse de Secourir Pâris au Siège de Troie

Oenone Refuse de Secourir Pâris au Siège de Troie

Léon Cogniet

Duke of Alba

Duke of Alba

Francisco Goya

Blick Aus Dem Wald Ins Tal

Blick Aus Dem Wald Ins Tal

Andreas Achenbach

Young Girl Fixing Her Hair

Young Girl Fixing Her Hair

Sophie Gengembre Anderson

The Plough Inn

The Plough Inn

William Shayer

Hudson River Landscape

Hudson River Landscape

Johann Hermann Carmiencke