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home·artworks·Ostafij Daszkiewicz
Ostafij Daszkiewicz by Jan Matejko

plate no. 4547

Ostafij Daszkiewicz

Jan Matejko

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfiguregunfur hatbeardchainmail
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering textures like fur and metal. It also provides practice in depicting complex details and creating a sense of depth through value and color.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and the gun.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a light blue wash, blending it smoothly.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, using a limited palette of earth tones.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the facial features, paying attention to the highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the fur hat, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Render the chainmail, using a combination of light and dark grays to create a sense of depth.

  7. step 07

    Paint the gun, carefully rendering the details of the metal and wood.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create a sense of realism.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining the primary colors. Use ultramarine blue to create cool grays and shadows. Yellow ochre can be used to warm up the skin tones and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the face wrong.
  • →Overworking the details.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth.
  • →Using too much paint.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round, flat, filbert)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for layering.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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