
plate no. 5106
Richard Parkes Bonington, 1826
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and loose, expressive brushwork to capture the mood of a coastal scene. Students will also learn how to mix subtle color variations to create depth and form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch to establish the horizon line, the position of the ship, the coastline, and the figures/horses.
Block in the sky using broad strokes of diluted paint, focusing on capturing the overall value and color variations of the clouds.
Establish the basic colors of the coastline and the beach, paying attention to the subtle shifts in tone and hue.
Paint in the ship, focusing on its silhouette and the reflections in the water.
Add the figures and horses, using simplified shapes and colors to suggest their presence.
Refine the details of the clouds, adding highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Add texture to the beach and coastline using dry brush techniques.
Make final adjustments to the overall composition, ensuring that the values and colors are balanced.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · ultramarine blue
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ivory black
Mix muted greens for the distant coastline by combining yellow ochre, raw umber, and a touch of ultramarine blue. Achieve the atmospheric haze by diluting colors with a medium and layering them thinly.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Pre-toned canvas with a light wash of raw umber can help to unify the painting.
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