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home·artworks·Old Moscow street
Old Moscow street by Andrei Ryabushkin

plate no. 8630

Old Moscow street

Andrei Ryabushkin, 1890

oil, canvasRomanticismcityscapebuildingsfigurescityscapechurcharchitecturestreet
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and capturing the interplay of light and shadow in a complex scene. It also provides practice in rendering figures in a crowd and suggesting details rather than precisely defining them.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and the horizon line, paying attention to perspective.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main light source and block in the large areas of light and shadow.

  3. step 03

    Begin to define the shapes of the buildings, focusing on the architectural details of the church.

  4. step 04

    Add the figures in the foreground, using loose brushstrokes to suggest their forms.

  5. step 05

    Develop the color palette, mixing subtle variations of the main colors.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the buildings and figures, adding highlights and shadows to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches, such as the crosses on the church and the details of the clothing.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin washes of color to unify the painting and create atmosphere.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · viridian green · alizarin crimson

Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors. Use white sparingly to maintain the painting's overall warmth. Create the sky by mixing white, blue, and a touch of yellow ochre.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·alla prima

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, which can flatten the painting.
  • →Using too much white, which can make the colors appear chalky.
  • →Ignoring the importance of value contrast, which can make the painting appear flat.
  • →Failing to establish a clear focal point, which can make the painting feel disorganized.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints (burnt umber, yellow ochre, titanium white, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, viridian green, alizarin crimson)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned ground to help establish the overall color palette.

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