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home·artworks·Nikolsky Market in St.Petersburg
Nikolsky Market in St.Petersburg by Eugene Lanceray

plate no. 1917

Nikolsky Market in St.Petersburg

Eugene Lanceray

gouache, watercolor, charcoalArt Nouveau (Modern)cityscapebuildingsboatswaterfiguresmarketcityscape
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in perspective drawing, color mixing for realistic textures, and rendering complex scenes with many details. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere using color and value.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and perspective lines of the buildings and boats.

  2. step 02

    Establish the horizon line and vanishing points.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color areas for the buildings, boats, and water using diluted washes.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the buildings, such as windows, arches, and architectural features, using a fine brush or pen.

  5. step 05

    Develop the textures of the boats, wood, and water with layering and dry brush techniques.

  6. step 06

    Introduce shadows and highlights to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Add figures and other small details to bring the scene to life.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition and adjust colors as needed.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · Prussian blue · sap green

secondary · cadmium red · titanium white · ivory black

Achieve the building colors by mixing yellow ochre with burnt umber and small amounts of blue or white. Create the water colors by mixing Prussian blue with burnt umber and touches of green or white. The boat colors are achieved by mixing the primary colors with white.

techniques

  • ·linear perspective
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing
  • ·rendering textures

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect perspective can ruin the sense of depth.
  • →Overworking the details can make the painting look cluttered.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated can make the painting look unrealistic.
  • →Ignoring the values can flatten the image.

materials

surface · Watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·Watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·Watercolor paints
  • ·Gouache paints
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 10)
  • ·Flat brush (size 1/2 inch)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water container
  • ·Pencil

optional

  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Masking fluid
  • ·Ruler

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Gouache can be used to add opacity and highlights.

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watercolor techniques →how to draw →how to learn by studying the masters →
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