
plate no. 5165
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering light and shadow, especially the effects of candlelight, and in creating atmospheric perspective to suggest depth.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of figures and buildings.
Establish the dark background tones using a mix of browns and blacks.
Block in the main shapes of the figures and the market stall with mid-tones.
Begin layering in the highlights, paying close attention to the light source (the candle).
Refine the details of the faces and clothing, adding subtle variations in color and value.
Paint the produce on the market stall, focusing on the way the candlelight illuminates each item.
Add the background figures and buildings, using a lighter touch to create a sense of distance.
Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and atmospheric painting.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · ivory black · yellow ochre · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue
Achieve the warm glow of candlelight by mixing yellow ochre with small amounts of cadmium red and titanium white. Create shadows by mixing burnt umber and ivory black, adjusting the ratio to control the darkness.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a canvas with a smooth surface for easier blending. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the dark background tones.
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