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home·artworks·Night in Reykjavík
Night in Reykjavík by Asgrimur Jonsson

plate no. 3346

Night in Reykjavík

Asgrimur Jonsson, 1916

oilImpressionismcityscapecityscapebuildingswaterskyreflectionhouses
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color temperature and expressive brushwork to capture the mood and atmosphere of a scene. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Block in the large areas of color for the sky, water, and buildings using thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Establish the darkest values, focusing on shadows and reflections.

  4. step 04

    Layer in the mid-tones, building up the forms of the buildings and water.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights to create a sense of light and form.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the buildings and reflections with expressive brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the color temperature to enhance the overall mood.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red · yellow ochre

secondary · titanium white · burnt umber · alizarin crimson

Mix various shades of orange and red by combining cadmium red and yellow ochre. Create cooler tones for the sky and water by mixing ultramarine blue with white and a touch of crimson.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color temperature
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Using too much detail in the reflections.
  • →Not establishing a clear value structure.
  • →Failing to capture the color temperature of the scene.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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