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home·artworks·Near Bolton Abbey, Yorkshire
Near Bolton Abbey, Yorkshire by Thomas Girtin

plate no. 8372

Near Bolton Abbey, Yorkshire

Thomas Girtin

oilRomanticismlandscapemountainsrivertreeslandscapeanimalsfigures
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting helps students understand atmospheric perspective and how to simplify complex landscapes into basic shapes and values. It also provides practice in rendering reflections and creating a sense of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: mountains, river, and foreground.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky and distant mountain values with a thin wash of color.

  3. step 03

    Paint the mid-ground hills, gradually increasing the color saturation and value contrast as you move forward.

  4. step 04

    Block in the river with a light blue-gray wash, leaving areas for reflections.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the foreground, including the trees, figures, and animals.

  6. step 06

    Refine the reflections in the river, paying attention to the shapes and values.

  7. step 07

    Add final details and highlights to create depth and interest.

  8. step 08

    Glaze areas to adjust color and value as needed.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue

secondary · raw umber · titanium white · cadmium yellow

Mix various shades of brown and ochre by combining yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and raw umber. Use ultramarine blue to create cool grays and blues for the sky and water. Add titanium white to lighten values and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·wash

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the distant mountains.
  • →Making the foreground too dark or saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes in the river.
  • →Not establishing a clear light source.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brush
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·paper towels

optional

  • ·masking fluid
  • ·kneaded eraser
  • ·ruler

Use high-quality watercolor paper for best results. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve various effects.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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