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home·artworks·Musée du Louvre
Musée du Louvre by Petru Bat

plate no. 7051

Musée du Louvre

Petru Bat, 2018

oilImpressionismcityscapebuildingtreesbridgewatercityscapearchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering paint to create texture and using broken color to represent light and shadow. Students will also learn to simplify complex architectural forms into basic shapes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes of the building, bridge, and trees, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky and water with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Establish the basic colors of the building, using grays and browns.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering paint on the trees, using short, broken strokes of reds, oranges, and yellows.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the building, focusing on the architectural elements and shadows.

  6. step 06

    Refine the water and bridge, adding reflections and subtle color variations.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and details to the trees and building.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the overall composition and color balance.

color palette

primary · gray · brown · ochre · burnt sienna

secondary · red · orange · yellow · green

Mix grays by combining complementary colors like blue and orange or brown and blue. Achieve the autumnal colors by mixing reds, oranges, and yellows with browns and ochre.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·impasto
  • ·layering
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details of the building and losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Creating muddy colors by over-mixing on the palette.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.
  • →Ignoring the importance of texture in representing the trees and building.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas 16x20
  • ·Oil paints (gray, brown, ochre, burnt sienna, red, orange, yellow, green)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·Medium gloss
  • ·Retarder

Use a medium-grit canvas to enhance the texture. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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