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home·artworks·Mrs Alec Tweedie
Mrs Alec Tweedie by Herbert Gustave Schmalz (Herbert Carmichael)

plate no. 0104

Mrs Alec Tweedie

Herbert Gustave Schmalz (Herbert Carmichael), 1894

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfigurelaceribbondresshair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones, as well as practicing the illusion of texture, particularly in the lace details.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and dress.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of grey.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color: skin tones, hair, dress, and ribbon.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the skin tones, paying attention to subtle variations in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Carefully render the lace, focusing on the pattern and the interplay of light and shadow.

  7. step 07

    Add the ribbon, paying attention to its folds and highlights.

  8. step 08

    Refine the overall composition and add any final details.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber

Skin tones can be achieved by mixing titanium white, cadmium red light, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt umber. Use ultramarine blue and white for the ribbon.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·rendering lace
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the skin tones and making them look muddy.
  • →Failing to capture the delicate texture of the lace.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·assorted round and flat brushes

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) is recommended.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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