
plate no. 7598
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering colors to create depth and movement, and in capturing the dynamic texture of water with visible brushstrokes. Students will also practice creating atmospheric perspective to suggest distance.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, indicating the horizon line, coastline, and major wave formations.
Block in the sky with light blues and whites, blending softly.
Establish the distant landmass with darker blues and purples, using a slightly blurred effect.
Paint the base color of the ocean with varying shades of blue and green.
Add the wave forms, using white and lighter blues to highlight the crests and shadows to define the troughs.
Use short, broken brushstrokes to create the foamy texture of the breaking waves.
Add final details to the coastline and sky, refining the shapes and colors.
Glaze with thin layers to adjust the values and colors as needed.
color palette
primary · cerulean blue · titanium white · viridian green
secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · purple
Mix various shades of blue and green by combining cerulean blue, ultramarine blue, and viridian green with white. Use yellow ochre and purple to create muted tones for the sky and distant land.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium such as linseed oil can be used to thin the paints and improve blending.
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