
plate no. 4713
Tom Roberts, 1895
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing to achieve subtle skin tones, and capturing form with loose, expressive brushstrokes. It's a good exercise in simplifying complex forms and focusing on essential details.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, hat, and background.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of neutral color.
Block in the main areas of color: skin, hair, hat, dress, and background.
Begin layering and blending colors to create smooth transitions and subtle variations in skin tone.
Define the features of the face, paying attention to the shapes of the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add details to the hat and dress, using thicker paint and more visible brushstrokes.
Refine the background and adjust the overall color balance.
Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
secondary · ultramarine blue · ivory black
Mix skin tones by blending white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of umber. Use ultramarine blue and raw umber to create a neutral gray for the background. Add small amounts of other colors to subtly shift the temperature of the gray.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for this project. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall value structure.
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