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home·artworks·Mika Morozov
Mika Morozov by Valentin Serov

plate no. 1208

Mika Morozov

Valentin Serov, 1901

oil, canvasImpressionismportraitfigureportraitchairchildindoorclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and shadow on a figure and creating a sense of depth through subtle color variations and loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure and chair.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: background, figure's clothing, hair, and chair.

  3. step 03

    Establish the light source and begin to define the shadows and highlights on the figure and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Develop the facial features, paying attention to the subtle shifts in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the chair and background, maintaining a loose and impressionistic style.

  6. step 06

    Refine the edges and contours of the figure to create a sense of form.

  7. step 07

    Add final highlights and details to the face and clothing.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · burnt umber · raw sienna

secondary · cadmium red light · ivory black · yellow ochre

Achieve the skin tones by mixing white, red, and a touch of umber. Use umber and black to create the darker tones in the background and chair. Mix white with small amounts of other colors to create highlights.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, impressionistic feel.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Failing to establish a clear light source.
  • →Not capturing the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-textured canvas to allow for expressive brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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