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home·artworks·Miestas Vakaro Žarose
Miestas Vakaro Žarose by Vytautas Kairiukstis

plate no. 7650

Miestas Vakaro Žarose

Vytautas Kairiukstis, 1920

pastelImpressionismcityscapebuildingscityscapeskyrooftopshouses
suitable for beginners

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and using expressive pastel strokes to create texture and atmosphere. It also encourages experimentation with color layering and blending.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 4 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the buildings and the horizon line using a light-colored pastel.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with broad strokes of blue pastel, varying the pressure for different intensities.

  3. step 03

    Apply the base colors for the buildings (red, orange, yellow) using directional strokes to suggest form.

  4. step 04

    Layer additional colors (red, orange, yellow) on the buildings to create depth and variation.

  5. step 05

    Add green and yellow highlights to suggest foliage and light.

  6. step 06

    Use darker pastels (blue, red) to define shadows and edges.

  7. step 07

    Blend some areas with your finger or a blending stump to soften the edges and create a hazy effect.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to emphasize the focal points.

color palette

primary · blue · red · orange · yellow

secondary · green · brown

Mix orange and red for the buildings' base, and add yellow for highlights. Use blue and brown to create darker shades for shadows.

techniques

  • ·directional strokes
  • ·color layering
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·hatching

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending, which can result in a muddy appearance.
  • →Using too much pressure, which can make the colors appear flat.
  • →Neglecting the importance of directional strokes to convey form.
  • →Failing to create enough contrast between light and shadow.

materials

surface · toned pastel paper

required

  • ·Pastel set (soft pastels)
  • ·Pastel paper (toned gray or brown)
  • ·Blending stumps
  • ·Kneaded eraser
  • ·Fixative spray
  • ·Pencil
  • ·Ruler

optional

  • ·Workable fixative
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Easel

Choose a pastel paper with a slightly rough texture to grip the pastel. A toned paper will help to unify the colors and create a harmonious effect.

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related guides

color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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