
plate no. 1743
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in loose sketching, watercolor washes, and creating depth through layering. It also encourages expressive mark-making and capturing the essence of a scene rather than precise detail.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the main shapes and perspective lines of the ruins and landscape.
Apply a light wash of diluted grey/blue for the sky, allowing it to blend and create soft clouds.
Using a larger brush, apply a base wash of ochre and burnt sienna to the ruin structures, varying the intensity for highlights and shadows.
Add darker washes of brown and grey to define the shadows and crevices within the ruins.
Paint the foreground with loose washes of yellow, brown, and red, suggesting vegetation and ground texture.
Use a fine brush or pen to add linear details and outlines to the ruins and foreground, enhancing the structure and texture.
Add small details like the tree on the horizon with a darker green.
Evaluate and adjust values and details to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · burnt sienna · yellow ochre · grey · ultramarine blue
secondary · raw umber · cadmium red light · titanium white
Mix grey from ultramarine blue and burnt sienna. Achieve variations in earth tones by mixing yellow ochre, burnt sienna, and raw umber. Use white sparingly to lighten colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · watercolor paper 140lb
required
optional
Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and allow for better blending. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varied textures.
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