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home·artworks·Mending Nets, Brittany
Mending Nets, Brittany by Edward E. Simmons

plate no. 0595

Mending Nets, Brittany

Edward E. Simmons

oilImpressionismmarinabeachseaskyfigureswavescoastline
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in blending subtle color gradients and capturing the movement of water with brushstrokes. It also provides practice in creating atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the horizon line and placement of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Establish the sky with a gradient of light blue to pale yellow near the horizon.

  3. step 03

    Block in the sea with varying shades of blue and green, creating depth with lighter values in the distance.

  4. step 04

    Paint the waves, using white and light blue to capture the foam and movement.

  5. step 05

    Add the distant landmass with muted colors to create atmospheric perspective.

  6. step 06

    Paint the beach with a mix of browns and tans, adding texture with short brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Carefully paint the figures, paying attention to their form and clothing.

  8. step 08

    Add final details, such as highlights on the waves and subtle variations in the sky.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt umber · raw sienna · viridian

Mix blues and white for the sky and sea, adding yellow ochre for warmth. Use burnt umber and raw sienna for the beach, and mix greens for the water closer to the shore.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·broken color

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the sky and losing the subtle gradient.
  • →Making the waves too uniform and lacking movement.
  • →Creating too much contrast in the distant landmass, which will flatten the image.
  • →Neglecting the subtle color variations in the beach.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the luminosity of the colors.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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