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home·artworks·Memnon, with William Scott Up
Memnon, with William Scott Up by John Frederick Herring Sr.

plate no. 9518

Memnon, with William Scott Up

John Frederick Herring Sr., 1825

oilRomanticismgenre paintinghorsejockeyracecoursebuildingcrowdsky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting realistic animal anatomy, rendering subtle color transitions in the horse's coat, and creating atmospheric perspective in the background.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the proportions of the horse and the placement of the main elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background sky with blended layers of blue and grey, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the building and the crowd in the background, using simplified forms and muted colors.

  4. step 04

    Begin painting the horse, starting with a base layer of burnt sienna and gradually building up the highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Pay close attention to the anatomical details of the horse, such as the muscles and bone structure.

  6. step 06

    Add the jockey, carefully rendering the details of his clothing and facial features.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the background, adding more definition to the building and the crowd.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to the horse and jockey, creating a sense of realism and depth.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · raw umber · cadmium red

Achieve the horse's coat color by mixing burnt sienna with small amounts of yellow ochre and cadmium red. Use ultramarine blue and white to create the sky, and add raw umber for darker cloud formations.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·anatomical drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the horse wrong.
  • →Overworking the details in the background.
  • →Creating a flat, lifeless sky.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle color variations in the horse's coat.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·painting medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A smooth canvas surface will allow for easier blending.

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