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home·artworks·May Prinsep
May Prinsep by George Frederick Watts

plate no. 7901

May Prinsep

George Frederick Watts, 1867

oil, canvasRomanticismportraitfigureportraitdressbooktableinterior
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and creating realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in rendering fabric and creating a sense of depth through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch of the figure, table, and background, paying attention to proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color with thin washes, establishing the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up the skin tones, using layers of color to create depth and realism.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the dress, paying attention to the folds and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Refine the features of the face, focusing on capturing the likeness of the subject.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the book and table, using highlights and shadows to create form.

  7. step 07

    Work on the background, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · viridian · ivory black

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use burnt umber and black to create shadows. Mix viridian with burnt umber to create the darker greens.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·portraiture
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the skin tones and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes that create depth.
  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·palette

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a glazing medium to enhance the depth and luminosity of the colors.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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