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home·artworks·Marley’s Ghost
Marley’s Ghost by John Leech

plate no. 5956

Marley’s Ghost

John Leech

oilRomanticismillustrationfigureinteriorfireplacecandleghostfurniture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to depict light and shadow in an interior scene and how to create a sense of depth using atmospheric perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and composition, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the painting, particularly in the background and shadows.

  3. step 03

    Block in the mid-tones, focusing on the walls, floor, and furniture.

  4. step 04

    Add the light source (candle) and the highlights it creates on the figures and objects.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the figures, including facial features and clothing folds.

  6. step 06

    Develop the textures of the walls, floor, and furniture with small brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add subtle color variations to create depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Finish by adding any final details and adjusting the overall balance of the painting.

color palette

primary · ivory black · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson · cerulean blue

Mix ivory black and raw umber for the dark areas. Use titanium white to lighten the colors and create highlights. Mix small amounts of secondary colors to create subtle variations.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·hatching

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the effects of light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium yellow oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·cerulean blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Thin the oil paints with linseed oil or turpentine for easier blending.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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