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home·artworks·Marianne von Meixner
Marianne von Meixner by Christian Schad

plate no. 7789

Marianne von Meixner

Christian Schad

oilMagic Realismportraitportraitfigurewomanhairfaceclothing
some experience helpful

This painting provides an opportunity to practice portraiture basics, including proportion and capturing likeness. Students will also learn to blend colors to achieve subtle skin tones and model form.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and facial features.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the main areas of light and shadow with thin washes.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the shapes of the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  4. step 04

    Develop the hair, using short, broken brushstrokes to suggest texture and volume.

  5. step 05

    Refine the skin tones by layering and blending colors to create subtle gradations.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing, keeping the edges soft and blurred.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall composition, ensuring that the focal point is the face.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · ivory black

Mix skin tones using white, umber, sienna, and small amounts of yellow ochre and blue. Use black sparingly to darken shadows.

techniques

  • ·portrait sketching
  • ·value blocking
  • ·color blending
  • ·layering
  • ·soft edges

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the overall sense of form.
  • →Using too much black, which can make the painting look muddy.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in skin tone.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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