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Marcia by Domenico Beccafumi

plate no. 3896

Marcia

Domenico Beccafumi, 1513

oilHigh Renaissanceportraitfigurelandscapeskytreesportraitclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including rendering realistic skin tones and drapery, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective in landscape painting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the figure's proportions and placement within the landscape.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background sky and landscape using thin washes of color, paying attention to atmospheric perspective.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the figure, including the dress, shawl, and head covering.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to define the form of the figure, focusing on the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the subtle variations in skin tone.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing, such as the folds and textures of the fabric.

  7. step 07

    Paint the trees, using thin, delicate brushstrokes.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · burnt umber · viridian green · raw sienna

Achieve the subtle skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red or burnt umber. Create atmospheric perspective by adding more white to the blues and greens in the background.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·blending
  • ·portraiture
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the painting process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in skin tone.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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