
plate no. 1009
This painting is great for learning to simplify complex scenes into basic shapes and practicing layering transparent washes. Students will also develop skills in creating textures with dry brush techniques.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the horizon line and major landforms.
Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre to the entire paper as a base tone.
Paint the sky with a light blue wash, blending it slightly darker towards the top.
Add the sea with a slightly darker blue wash, allowing some of the yellow ochre to show through near the horizon.
Paint the landmasses with a mix of greens, browns, and yellows, using a wet-on-wet technique to blend the colors.
Add details to the trees and bushes using darker greens and browns, employing dry brush strokes for texture.
Paint the building with light washes of white and gray, adding shadows with a slightly darker gray.
Add final details such as shadows, rocks, and vegetation, using a fine brush.
color palette
primary · cerulean blue · yellow ochre · burnt umber
secondary · sap green · titanium white · payne's gray
Mix different shades of green by combining yellow ochre and cerulean blue. Create browns by mixing burnt umber with yellow ochre or cerulean blue. Use white to lighten colors and gray to create shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · watercolor paper 140lb
required
optional
Use good quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve various effects.
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